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Big Deal Time
By Ella Jacoby

Make note of last week. It was the week in which the Israelis planted their flags on the map of Silicon Valley's largest capital raising exercises. Previously, we raised an eyebrow at the $23 million raised by Xaact, but now Israeli companies DealTime and Chromatis are glorying in financing rounds of $50 million (in the process of being raised) and $38 million (signed and sealed) at company values of $250 million (Dealtime) and $140 million (Chromatis).

For several months, venture capital funds have explained their enormous capital raising efforts by the ever increasing volume of the start-up rounds. Just like any other trend, it took some time for milestones to be plainly visible. "The effects of both these quite different trends are reaching Israel, each in its own area," says Yossi Vardi, who is invested in DealTime's competitor RUSure. "Everything is stepping up a rung, both company valuations and the amounts raised, though all this is subject to the market continuing to be enthusiastic."

We are still a long way off from the US, and it is reasonable to assume that it will always be this way. Like Hanukka candles, company valuations and financing rounds in the US will always be a matter of look but don't touch. However, that does not mean we should belittle our own dramatic developments generated by, of course, the Internet.

Both DealTime and Chromatis deal with the information technology market's hottest sphere - the Internet. While DealTime deals with "destination" applications, Chromatis belongs to the Internet infrastructure sphere. While DealTime addresses the general public, the end user, Chromatis's customers are the large telephony companies. DealTime has to spend tens of millions on marketing and advertising, but the financial yoke on Chromatis's shoulders consists mainly of the high cost of technology professionals and testing by telephony companies.

Moreover, while companies like DealTime must show a broad marketing base and invest in a major financing to penetrate the market with their brands, Chromatis needs to stay afloat in the unexpected storms likely to hit the communications market regulation and standardization ship. Until it safely reaches shore, a company like Chromatis must display staying power and financial and image soundness that will keep it in the telecom fleet, and attract to it leading industry names to help it navigate (Chromatis recently recruited a Nokia executive).

All this positioning is important not only for raising a great deal of financing, but in order to build up company value towards an IPO. It is all very nice that DealTime needs $50 million up to the IPO, but it also needs someone who believes it is worth it, in exchange for the seemingly slight dilution of 20%. US-international positioning assists these companies to place themselves in league with market giants, mostly US public companies, or companies acquired by industry giants.

In Chromatis's case, for example, Cerent was acquired by Cisco in a huge $7 billion deal. According to Chromatis, which claims its solution is much more complex, this enables it to derive a company value based on proven success. "This is a milestone in the industry's development," says Arel Margalit, co-manager of Jerusalem Venture Partners, the venture capital fund that is the major shareholder in Chromatis. "To date, many Israeli entrepreneurs would calculate the dilution they needed until the IPO stage, and would then reach either a small or a medium-size IPO, of which they retain a sizable stake. The latest financing rounds express a new way of thinking: if you wish to be a market leader, it is not enough to barge ahead technology wise, you also have to build the business infrastructure in a calculated and professional manner."

Margalit says that if you wish to genuinely become a business center , not merely a development center, the entire Israel market should be directed towards this, including income tax authorities and all the factors involved. "They have to decide whether they want Israel to become a business center, engendering market leaders, or remain a development center. If they decide on the market leader path, this will be a much greater revolution than the start-up revolution. It will be more than a ship riding a wave, it will be the wave itself."

Published by Israel's Business Arena on November 22, 1999

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